Kampong Thom: A serene stopover on the way to Angkor

For those seeking to enrich their Cambodia journey with authentic experiences, Kampong Thom offers a refreshing escape from the usual tourist trails. Nestled along the route between Phnom Penh and Siem Reap, this charming town invites travelers to explore a quieter, more traditional side of Cambodia. Kampong Thom boasts fascinating historical sites, untouched natural beauty, and a vibrant local culture, making it a perfect stop to unwind and enjoy yourself in the essence of Cambodian life, far from the crowds of popular destinations.

Written by Preetika Narula (Local Expert)Updated on 29-11-2024

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Table of contents

1. Overview of Kampong Thom
2. Kampong Thom: A Crossroads Between Phnom Penh and Siem Reap
3. How to Get to Kampong Thom
3. What to do and see in Kampong Thom
4. Accommodation in Kampong Thom
5. Prepare your suitcase

1. Overview of Kampong Thom

Located just 168 km from Phnom Penh, Kampong Thom stretches across low, fertile lands that reach the shores of Tonlé Sap Lake. This peaceful province is more than just a place to halt on the way from Phnom Penh to Siem Reap; it's a destination unto itself. Kampong Thom provides a genuine window into Cambodia's interior with its stunning scenery, ancient Khmer villages, and extensive historical legacy.

kampong thong

Bordering Tonlé Sap Lake, the region invites you to delve into the roots of the Angkor civilization. Vast rice fields and pre-Angkorian temples, such as the renowned Sambor Prei Kuk, showcase the area's deep historical significance. A visit here reveals the peaceful and preserved soul of the Khmer kingdom, making it a truly rewarding stop.

2. Kampong Thom: A Crossroads Between Phnom Penh and Siem Reap

Kampong Thom experiences a humid, tropical climate with two distinct seasons: the dry and the rainy season. The dry season, from November to March, is the ideal time to visit, featuring cool, sunny weather and minimal rainfall. April and May bring intense heat, while the months from May to October see significant rainfall. These rains, though heavy, play a vital role in nourishing the land and ensuring a successful harvest.

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Whether exploring its ancient temples or soaking in the serene countryside, Kampong Thom offers a unique window into Cambodia’s natural and cultural beauty.

3. How to Get to Kampong Thom

Located along National Road 6, Kampong Thom is easily accessible from Phnom Penh (165 km) or Siem Reap (150 km). Depending on your preferences and budget, you can choose between several transportation options: bus, shared taxi, private car, motorbike, or tuk-tuk.

By Bus

The bus is the most convenient and economical choice. Companies such as Capitol, GST, and Sorya operate regular air-conditioned trips between Phnom Penh, Siem Reap, and Kampong Thom. This option is particularly suitable if you’re traveling light. For schedules and booking, the 12go website provides comprehensive information and various options to match your budget.

By Shared Taxi

For a quicker journey, shared taxis offer a faster alternative to buses. You'll share the ride with other passengers, making this a time-saving choice if you’re in a hurry or want to avoid frequent stops.

how to get to kampong thom

By Private Car or Motorbike

If you value flexibility, renting a private car or motorbike is a great option.

Private Car: Hiring a car with a driver lets you travel at your own pace, with opportunities to enjoy scenic stops along the way.
Motorbike: Adventurous travelers might enjoy exploring by motorbike, but be prepared for Cambodia’s sometimes unpredictable road conditions.

Tips for Driving in Cambodia:

Drive on the right: Unlike some neighboring countries, Cambodia follows right-hand traffic.
Mind traffic signals: Road rules are not always strictly observed, so stay vigilant.
Avoid night driving: Rural roads are often poorly lit, posing safety risks.
Prepare for police checks: Carry your international driving license, insurance, and necessary documents.
Inspect rentals: Check motorbike conditions carefully before renting and always wear a helmet.
Watch for livestock: In rural areas, animals often wander onto roads, so drive cautiously.

By Tuk-Tuk

While tuk-tuks are rare for long-distance travel, they are ideal for short trips within Kampong Thom. These iconic vehicles offer a unique and intimate way to explore the town once you’ve arrived.

Whether you prefer comfort, speed, or adventure, Kampong Thom is accessible through a range of transportation options tailored to your travel style.

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>>> Read more: How to Get to Cambodia?

3. What to do and see in Kampong Thom

Kampong Thom is a treasure trove of historical and cultural landmarks, offering visitors a chance to explore Cambodia’s rich heritage and serene landscapes. From ancient temples to unique local villages, here are the must-visit sites and experiences:

3.1 The Archaeological Site of Sambor Prei Kuk

In Khmer, Sambor Prei Kuk translates to "the temple in the lush jungle." This site was once the capital of the Chenla Empire, known as Ishanapura, a powerful kingdom from the late 6th to the 7th century. As one of Cambodia’s oldest historical sites, it predates the renowned Angkor Wat by several centuries.

Unlike the stone blocks used in the Angkor Wat temples, the Sambor Prei Kuk complex is built entirely of baked brick and sandstone, bonded with a sap mixture derived from sugar palms. Despite its historical significance, unanswered questions shroud the site's past, particularly regarding the empire's decline and the subsequent abandonment of its capital.

The complex's name also carries local legend, as "Sambor Prei Kuk" is said to mean "a pair of snakes" in Khmer folklore. The site is divided into three main sections:

Prasat Sambor (North)
Prasat Tor (West)
Prasat Yeay Peau (South)

Each part reflects unique Khmer architectural styles. Although the complex includes over a hundred temples, only a few are accessible to tourists. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2017, Sambor Prei Kuk is one of Cambodia’s three major heritage sites, alongside the Angkor temples in Siem Reap and Preah Vihear in the north.

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💡 Good to Know: Located 30 km from Kampong Thom, Sambor Prei Kuk is nestled in a tropical forest and provides a fascinating journey into the Chenla Kingdom's history. This hidden gem is a perfect stop before venturing into the grand temples of Angkor.

3.2 Prasat Andet

Perched atop a 5.3-meter artificial hill, Prasat Andet gives the illusion of a “floating temple.” Built during the reign of King Jayavarman in the 7th century, it honors the Hindu god Harihara and is constructed from brick, laterite, and sandstone.

Nearby, a modern Buddhist temple complements the ancient structure, blending tradition with contemporary spirituality. The area around Prasat Andet is peaceful, surrounded by stunning koki trees, making it an ideal spot for relaxation and reflection.

3.3 Prasat Kuh Nokor

Situated in Prasat Andet village, Prasat Kuh Nokor is another remarkable temple in Kampong Thom province. Constructed over ten centuries ago by King Suryavarman, it stands as a testament to the architectural prowess of its era.

3.4 Phnom Santuk Mountain

A significant pilgrimage site for locals, Phnom Santuk Mountain is an experience of both spirituality and natural beauty. To reach the summit, visitors must traverse a forested path and ascend 800 steps.

Phnom Santuk

At the top, breathtaking views await: endless rice fields, verdant forests, the tranquil Tonlé Sap River, and temples scattered across the landscape. Among the highlights is the impressive reclining Buddha statue, Preah Bat Chan Tuk, which captivates with its serene beauty and meticulous craftsmanship. (Read more about: Visit Tonlé Sap Lake )

3.5 The Buddha Statue (Preah Bat Chan Tuk)

Constructed in the 16th century under King Ang Chan I, the Buddha Statue in Kampong Thom is an iconic site that attracts travelers and pilgrims alike. The intricate stonework reflects the extraordinary skills of ancient Khmer artisans, making this site a must-visit for those exploring the province.

3.6 Kakaoh Stone Cutting Village and Santuk Silkworm Farm

Located 16 km southeast of Kampong Thom, the small village of Kakaoh is renowned for its skilled stonemasons who create intricate Buddha statues for temples. Nearby, the Santuk Silkworm Farm provides a rare opportunity to witness the creation of "golden Khmer silk." Visitors can observe the entire silk-making process, from raising silkworms to weaving the final product.

*Kakaoh is renowned for its skilled stonemasons who create intricate Buddha statues for temples*

3.7 Wildlife and rural life around Kampong Thom

The vast grasslands and countryside surrounding Kampong Thom are vital for local wildlife conservation. These areas are home to several endangered species, such as the Manchurian Rail, Palearctic Bunting, and Bengal Florican, as well as numerous waterbirds thriving around Tonlé Sap Lake.

Cashew Farm — *A cashew farm at Kampong Thom*

A visit to these rural areas offers a glimpse into authentic Cambodian life, where fishermen, ox carts, and small farms coexist harmoniously with nature. For nature enthusiasts and bird watchers, this is an unmissable experience.

>>>> Also read: What to do in Phnom Penh

💡 Good to Know:

The expansive countryside and grasslands around Kampong Thom are crucial for the conservation of local wildlife. This region is a sanctuary for several endangered species, including the Manchurian Rail, Palearctic Bunting, and Bengal Florican, alongside a variety of water birds that inhabit the Tonlé Sap Lake.

Exploring these areas provides a rare opportunity to witness an authentic slice of Cambodian rural life. Here, fishermen cast their nets, ox carts traverse dusty paths, and humble farms dot the landscape, all coexisting harmoniously with the natural environment. It’s a serene and enriching experience for nature enthusiasts and those seeking to connect with Cambodia's pastoral charm.

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4. Accommodation in Kampong Thom

Though Kampong Thom is off the usual tourist trails, it provides a range of accommodations to suit various budgets. For a pleasant stay, explore reputable platforms like Booking.com or Agoda, and read reviews from fellow travelers. It’s always a good idea to confirm details directly with the property. Below are some recommendations for well-reviewed accommodations:

Vimean Sovann Guest House: Modern rooms equipped with mini-fridge, hot shower, flat-screen TV, and balcony.

Vimean Sovann Guest House

Arunras Hotel & Restaurant: A spacious property with 58 rooms, an on-site restaurant, and assistance for arranging tours.
Mittapheap Hotel: Centrally located, affordable accommodation offering bright and cozy rooms.

Mittapheap Hotel

Sambor Prei Kuk Hotel: A budget-friendly option, ideal for travelers seeking simplicity and value.

💡 Tip: For a broader selection, including premium stays or unique homestays, Kampong Thom’s listings on booking sites can provide additional options.

5. Prepare your suitcase

Packing thoughtfully is key to making the most of your trip to Cambodia, particularly to Kampong Thom. Below are some practical tips to ensure you’re well-prepared:

Lightweight Clothing: Opt for breathable fabrics like cotton or linen to stay comfortable in the heat and humidity.
Comfortable Shoes: Choose easy-to-remove footwear for temple visits, where shoes must often be left outside.
Sun Protection: Don’t forget a wide-brimmed hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen to protect against the strong tropical sun.
Scarf or Shawl: Useful for shielding against mosquitoes or the intense sun.
Evening Wear: Pack long-sleeved shirts and lightweight pants to guard against mosquito bites in the evenings.
Layered Options: Include a woolen sweater for cool nights and a raincoat for unexpected showers.
Swimsuit: Handy if you plan to visit nearby beaches or take a dip in lakes around Kampong Thom.
Mosquito Repellent: Bring sprays, creams, or mosquito-repellent bracelets to ensure a comfortable stay.

mosquito repellent

Our conclusion,

Kampong Thom is a must-visit for anyone eager to experience the authentic essence of Cambodia. With its picturesque landscapes, captivating historical landmarks, and rich cultural heritage, this province invites you to explore its many facets. Whether you are drawn to history, nature, or spirituality, Kampong Thom offers a deeply enriching experience.

Each corner of Kampong Thom holds a story waiting to be uncovered, blending tradition and belief into the fabric of everyday life. Embrace the opportunity to connect with its tranquil charm, and let the simplicity of local life captivate you. Savor every moment of your journey and discover the timeless elegance of Cambodia’