How to Get Around in Thailand?

Thailand has an abundance of opportunities to discover its splendor, with its breathtaking scenery, energetic cities, and extensive cultural legacy. Knowing the best ways to get around will improve your trip, whether you're exploring Bangkok's bustling streets, seeing Chiang Mai's historic temples, or unwinding on Phuket's beaches. This comprehensive guide will ensure that you can comfortably and efficiently traverse Thailand, covering everything from the quickest air travel to the allure of traditional tuk-tuks

Written by Preetika Narula (Local Expert)Updated on 31-07-2024

Comments

1. Airplane: The Fastest Way to Navigate Thailand

If you're pressed for time or need to travel large distances quickly, flying is the most practical choice. Several domestic airlines operate in Thailand, connecting major cities and popular tourist spots. Thai Airways, Bangkok Airways, AirAsia, and Nok Air are well-known carriers. Thai Airways consistently provides excellent service, and Bangkok Airways is notable for its distinctive itineraries and upscale amenities.

Average Costs:

• One-way domestic flights range from $40.

If you're on a tight budget and want to get across the country quickly, AirAsia is a wonderful alternative because it offers cheap flights often to a variety of cities. AirAsia is a great substitute if you're on a limited budget and need to travel across the nation quickly because it frequently offers inexpensive flights to a number of destinations. For instance, it's simple to get cheap flights from Bangkok to Krabi, Phuket, or Chiang Mai. Because of these routes' affordability and ease of use, visitors often choose AirAsia when they're on a tight budget.

Main Airports in Bangkok:

• Suvarnabhumi Airport (BKK)

• Don Muang Airport (DMK): Primarily serves low-cost carriers like AirAsia and Nok Air​.

2. Getting Around Thailand by Train

The State Railway of Thailand (SRT) runs Thailand's train network, which provides an inexpensive and beautiful means of transportation. Thailand's official train website, www.railway.co.th, offers timetables, ticketing, and reservation options. The Eastern and Oriental Express is a well-known train in Thailand that provides opulent transportation from Bangkok to Singapore.

I experienced something truly unique when I traveled from Bangkok to Chiang Mai overnight by train. The sleeper cottages were cozy, and it was a lovely experience to wake up to the verdant surroundings of northern Thailand. Day trains are an excellent way to take in the breathtaking scenery, particularly while traveling through rural areas and along the coast.

>>> 🏯🏄‍♂️🌅 Discover Thailand's Highlights in 2 Weeks! Temples, waves, sunsets. 🍛🎭

Average Costs:

• One-way train tickets range from $20 depending on the class and distance​.

Major Train Stations:

• Bangkok: Hua Lamphong Station (Main Station)

• Chiang Mai: Chiang Mai Railway Station

3. BTS and MRT: Navigating Bangkok’s Urban Jungle

The best ways to move around Bangkok are via the MRT (subway) and BTS (skytrain), which both circumvent the notorious traffic bottlenecks. The Sukhumvit Line and the Silom Line, which serve important business and tourism destinations, are the two primary lines of the BTS. With its two lines—the Blue Line and the Purple Line—the MRT may now reach more commercial and residential areas.

Tourists  and residents appreciate these systems because they are air-conditioned, hygienic, and safe. It is also simple to go from one location to another because they are connected to important markets, retail centers, and tourist sites.

Average Costs:

• Single journey tickets range from $0.50 to $1.50 (15-45 THB).

Major Stations:

• BTS: Siam Station (Interchange for Sukhumvit and Silom Lines), Asok Station (Interchange with MRT)

• MRT: Hua Lamphong Station (Interchange with Train Station), Sukhumvit Station (Interchange with BTS at Asok)

>>> Still have questions? Read our Metro in Bangkok Thailand: Complete Guide to BTS and MRT!!

4. Experience Traditional Thai Transport: Tuk Tuks

A trip to Thailand wouldn't be complete without taking a tuk-tuk ride. These recognizable three-wheeled motorized vehicles provide an exhilarating means of transportation through crowded marketplaces and small streets. Cities like Bangkok, Chiang Mai, and Phuket are home to a large number of tuk-tuks. They offer an enjoyable and unique experience, even though they are not the most affordable or comfortable choice.

Average Costs:

• Short rides typically cost between $2 to $10 (60-300 THB), but always negotiate the fare beforehand​.

>>> Read More: Tuk Tuk - Iconic Transportation in Thailand

5. Other Local Transportation Options in Thailand

5.1 Bus/Minivan/Songthaews:

These can vary based on the city or region you are in, but they are reasonably priced options for both short- and long-distance travel.

1. Songthaews:

 Especially in areas like Chiang Mai, Phuket, and Krabi, these shared pickup pickups are a regular sight in many villages and cities. Although they can be chartered for private travels, they run on set itineraries.

• Chiang Mai: Songthaews, sometimes called red trucks, are a common form of transportation. If you want to go within the city with them, you can pay a regular ticket or flag them down and bargain for a private ride.

• Phuket: Songthaews frequently travel between the island's main town and its beaches. Depending on the distance, the fare normally ranges from $1 to $3 (30-100 THB).

• Krabi: Songthaews, which typically cost between $1 and $2 (30-60 THB), connect the town with neighboring beaches including Ao Nang.

>>> You might want to read: Krabi or Phuket? - 10 Key Questions

2. Buses and Minivans:

These are frequently utilized for longer trips between provinces and cities. For example, buses from Bangkok go to Pattaya, Hua Hin, and even Chiang Mai. While minivans are a little more costly and require more acceleration, they provide a practical means of going straight to your location.

>> 🌟 Discover Central & North Thailand in 2 Weeks! 🏛️🌲✨ Temples, mountains, and local flavors await. 🍲🏞️

Average Costs: 

• Local bus rides cost around $0.30 to $2 (10-60 THB), while longer journeys can range from $5 to $15 (150-450 THB).

• Minivan rides typically cost slightly more, ranging from $7 to $20 (200-600 THB) depending on the distance and destination.

Locations: In Bangkok, buses and minivans can be taken from major terminals like Mo Chit, Ekkamai, and the Southern Bus Terminal (Sai Tai Mai). These terminals offer routes to various destinations nationwide.

>>> The Ultimate Guide to a 2-Week Adventure in Thailand 2024

5.2 Taxis and Motorbike Taxis:

In big cities, taxis are easily accessible and have meters, making them a convenient mode of transportation. Taxis on motorbikes are a great option for traveling short distances and in congested areas.

Average Costs: Taxi fares start at $1 (35 THB) for the first kilometer and increase by $0.20 (7 THB) per kilometer. Motorbike taxi rides start at around $1 (30 THB).

>>> Ever wonder How much does it cost to travel to Thailand?

5.3 Longtail Boats and Ferries:

These are perfect for traveling to coastal areas and island hopping. In locations like Phuket, Krabi, and the islands in the Gulf of Thailand, they are very prevalent.

Average Costs: Ferry tickets range from $5 to $25 depending on the route and distance. For example, ferries from Krabi to the Phi Phi Islands typically cost around $15 (500 THB) for a one-way trip.

5. 4 Self-Drive Adventures in Thailand

Renting a car gives you the flexibility to see Thailand at your own speed. But it's imperative to know the driving laws and regulations in the area and to have an international driving permit. Here are some personal tales from my travels, coupled with a more thorough overview of what to expect.

Car Rentals:

• Costs: The average daily cost of a car hire is between $30 and $50 (900–1,500 THB). Rental services are readily available in well-known travel locations including Bangkok, Phuket, and Chiang Mai.

I leased a car in Chiang Mai so that I could travel throughout the surrounding national parks and mountainous areas. I was able to see Doi Inthanon National Park early in the morning before the masses gathered because I had the automobile. Having a car gave me the freedom to explore less-traveled communities and make stops at beautiful overlooks, which really enhanced the enjoyment of the trip.

>>> 🌇🚤🌴 Explore North to South Thailand in 3 Weeks! Cities, jungles, beaches.

Motorbike Rentals:

• Costs: Renting a motorbike is relatively affordable; daily rates range from $5 to $10 (150–300 THB). Popular locations for this choice include the islands, Pai, and Chiang Mai.

• Safety Advice: Drive cautiously and always wear a helmet since traffic, particularly in cities, may be chaotic and unpredictable.

Riding a motorcycle on Koh Phangan island was one of my favorite things I did while visiting Thailand. I was free to discover the island's undiscovered beaches and waterfalls thanks to it. With the wind in my hair and breathtaking vistas of the ocean at my side, I can still clearly recall riding down the coastal roads. It was like going on an adventure, finding hidden places that I couldn't get to via public transportation.

>>>> Read more: Everything about the Full Moon Party in Koh Phangan

Driving Tips and Local Conditions:

• Traffic Regulations: Left-hand drive is the norm in Thailand. Become familiar with the traffic laws and signage in your area.
• Road Conditions: While rural areas may have narrower or less-maintained roadways, large cities and tourism destinations often have well-maintained roads.

• Fuel: The majority of rental businesses provide you a full tank, and fuel outlets are generally accessible. To prevent additional fees, make sure the car is fully charged before you return it.
• Parking: In densely populated areas like Bangkok, parking can be difficult. To avoid fines or towing, look for permitted parking spaces and stay out of restricted zones.

Advice:

• Documentation: When driving, make sure you always have your passport, rental agreement, and foreign driving permit with you.
• Insurance: To safeguard oneself against any potential harm or mishap, choose full insurance coverage.

>> Explore Thailand, Cambodia & Vietnam in one epic tour! 🏯🌿🏖️ Culture, history, and adventure await. 🍜🌄✨

6. Local Insight & Advice

1. Chiang Mai to Pai: Travelers especially like taking the drive from Chiang Mai to Pai. The road winds through the mountains in 762 turns, providing breathtaking views but demanding skillful and cautious driving.

2. Phuket: You can quickly explore the island's numerous beaches and attractions by renting a motorbike in Phuket. Just use caution due to the excessive traffic, particularly in Patong and other tourist hotspots.

Conclusion

Thailand offers diverse transportation options for every type of tourist. Whether flying, taking the train, or using the BTS, each mode reveals unique landscapes and cultural experiences. Renting a car or motorcycle provides the freedom to explore at your own pace.

Understanding the costs and practicality of each option helps maximize enjoyment and efficiency. Traveling through Thailand—from mountain villages to beaches and cities—enhances your adventure with memorable stories and insights. Happy travels!

Travel around Thailand with us!:

• Loy Krathong & Yi Peng Festival in 2024: Everything You Need to Know
• Koh Chang, Thailand: A Journey to the Tranquility of Elephant Island
• Thailand's Best Floating Markets: A Must-Visit Guide
• Khao Sok National Park: Your Essential Rainforest Adventure Guide (2024)