Vietnam or Cambodia: Essential Advice to Help You Choose

Comparing tourism between Vietnam or Cambodia offers interesting perspectives on two Southeast Asian destinations rich in culture and history. Vietnam is distinguished by its long beaches, varied cuisine, and World Heritage sites, while Cambodia attracts visitors with the majestic ensemble of Angkor temples and the unique culture of the Khmer people. This article will explore the different aspects of tourism in these two countries to give you a more complete view of their diversity and appeal.

Written by Nhu PHAM (local expert)Updated on 03-06-2025

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1. Which Country Has the Better Climate to Visit First?

1.1. Climate in Vietnam

The North and the Centre of Vietnam experience four distinct seasons: spring, summer, autumn, and winter.

• In spring (February, March, and April), the weather is mild with high humidity due to a light drizzle that typically ends by late March.
• Summer starts in May and lasts until the end of July, marking the hottest time of the year with abundant sunshine.
• Autumn (August, September, and November) serves as a transition between summer and winter, featuring pleasant temperatures, generous sunshine, and low rainfall.
• In winter (December and January), temperatures can drop significantly, especially in the mountainous areas of northern Vietnam.

The South, however, experiences only two distinct seasons, but remains hot year-round:

• The dry season (November to April), characterized by sunshine.
• The rainy season (May to October), with brief showers, usually occurring in the late afternoon.

1.2. Climate in Cambodia

Vietnam and Cambodia share similar tropical climates. Cambodia has distinct dry and rainy seasons, with the dry season running from November to April and the rainy season from May to October.

While both countries experience tropical weather, Vietnam’s climate is more varied, with almost four seasons in some regions, whereas Cambodia remains consistently hot, with spring and summer-like conditions throughout the year.

When planning a visit, consider the climatic differences to determine the best time to visit Vietnam or Cambodia based on favorable weather within your travel dates.

2. Vietnam or Cambodia: Which Has the Most Enchanting Landscapes?

2.1. Vietnam

This enthralling Southeast Asian region of Vietnam is marked by immense geographical diversity, offering endless opportunities for adventure. From mountains carved with rice paddies to the slow-moving terrains of the Mekong Delta, from Halong Bay’s towering limestone formations to the beautiful Tam Coc and Phong Nha, both UNESCO World Heritage Sites, Vietnam’s landscapes are anything but monotonous.

Beyond the breathtaking natural and urban scenery, these sites also offer rich history and culture, adding depth to any exploration of Vietnam.

• Hanoi

Hanoi, Vietnam’s capital for the past millennium, is one of the most captivating places in Southeast Asia. Its 1,000-year history is reflected in its unique blend of colonial heritage and distinctive “tube” houses, which define the city’s urban landscape.

Head to Hanoi's old shopping district, where the thirty-six streets teeming with hard-working humanity are considered the soul of Vietnam's capital, as is the charming Hoan Kiem Lake, a veritable oasis of tranquility in this hyper-active city.

• Halong Bay

Ranked among the top 10 most beautiful bays in the world, Halong Bay is a serene haven where the sky meets the sea. Limestone rocks and emerald waters surround thousands of islands and islets, creating a breathtaking landscape. Visitors can relax on beautiful beaches, watch the sunrise or sunset, go squid fishing, and explore floating villages and fish farms.

Not far from there are Lan Ha Bay, Bai Tu Long Bay and Cat Ba Island, which also have an excellent appearance with its clear waters and beautiful beaches. These majestic sites differently by taking an off-the-beaten-track and more authentic route.

• Ninh Binh

Ninh Binh, often dubbed the "land-based Halong Bay," captivates visitors with its breathtaking landscapes and rich cultural heritage as Vietnam’s ancient capital. Just like its coastal counterpart, Ninh Binh is adorned with majestic limestone hills and serene blue waters.

The Trang An landscape complex offers an enchanting mix of rivers winding through towering limestone formations. Tam Coc, on the other hand, charms with its harmonious blend of sky, rivers, mountains, and vibrant rice paddies, creating a scene of pure tranquility. Nestled within this natural wonder is Bich Dong Pagoda, a mystical stone temple that feels like stepping into another world.

In addition to Trang An and Tam Coc – Bich Dong, don't miss the Cuc Phuong National Park, the Am Tien Cave (Fairy Cave), the Van Long Nature Reserve, Thung Nham, the Mua Cave (Dance Cave), the Phat Diem Cathedral... All of them make it a destination where magnificent nature meets a variety of heritage.

• The mountains of the North

The northern mountains of Vietnam provide extremely wild and gorgeous landscapes: limestone peaks, tortured mountains, green valleys, wonderful rice terraces, and little winding roads clinging to the mountainsides draw some of the most beautiful landscape sites in Southeast Asia.

The high mountain region of northern Vietnam is also a territory for many ethnic minorities fiercely attached to their ancestral traditions, which you may encounter in the lively ethnic markets where they congregate wearing their most stunning traditional costumes.

>>> Discover: Top of the best places to discover the rice terraces in Vietnam

• Hoi An

According to history, between the 17th and 18th centuries, Hoi An was one of the busiest ports in Southeast Asia, where life was thriving along the banks of the Thu Bon River. Arguably the most beautiful city in the entire country, Hoi An is incredibly well-preserved in its heritage of Asian culture, earning it UNESCO World Heritage Site status.

Among the old town architecture are some 1,000 age-old wood-frame structures, several hundred temples and pagodas, and even the famous Japanese-covered bridge constructed by the local Japanese community of Hoi An in the year 1590. There is truly much to do in Hoi An, which you will enjoy discovering through its beautiful countryside, divine beaches, and alluring gastronomy.

• Mekong Delta

The Mekong Delta is a unique world, half earth, half aquatic, located in the extreme south of the country. It is like a trickle of rivers, canals and arroyos, peaceful green villages and rice fields as far as the eye can see. On foot, by bike, or in a boat, get lost in this magical place to appreciate its serene secluded views, rambutan-laden trees, waterways, and bustling riverside markets teeming with activity. It's also an opportunity to appreciate dynamic and interesting art, largely sourced from the tropical landscape's bounty like the coconut palm, which artisans use to create household products and tempting sweets.

• Seaside resorts

Whether on a honeymoon, visiting friends or family, travelling alone or with a group, Vietnam with its over 3000km long coastline has something for every kind of beach and all relaxation lovers. From North to South, with different seasons, it is possible to add a few days of fun at the beach during the course of the trip to Vietnam.

The bay of Halong surely and its spectacular seascape of limestone karsts, however also the vast empty shores of Hue, Da Nang and Hoi An, the coastal resorts of Nha Trang and Mui Ne, not to forget the idyllic islands of Phu Quoc and Con Dao, which is a marine and land natural reserve.

The beautiful beaches in Vietnam give you ample opportunities for various water sports (like diving, sailing, kayaking, paddleboarding, kitesurfing, etc.) as well as several cultural gadgets that ensure that your stay on the beach is an enjoyable travel experience.

2.2. Cambodia

Cambodia is a beautiful destination in Southeast Asia. This charming country never ceases to caress the souls of travelers with its grandiose ancient temples, natural wonders, bustling markets, bewitching countryside and the kindness of its people. A rich destination, which will delight both history and natural site lovers.

• Siem Reap

Siem Reap, serves as the gateway to the magnificent architectural complex of Angkor, listed on the UNESCO World Heritage List. Angkor opens to its audience the marvels of Khmer architecture, with the finest of the constructions being Angkor Wat, Angkor Thom, Bayon Thom, Banteay Srei, Pre Rup, Takeo, and Ta Prohm.

While discovering these unique architectural remnants of the world, you will also have the chance to get acquainted with the beautiful Cambodian countryside, some of the finest museums in the kingdom, and the aquatic life of Tonle Sap, the largest freshwater lake in Southeast Asia and a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve.

• Phnom Penh

When exploring Cambodia, the capital city of Phnom Penh is a must-visit. The city boasts a rich cultural, historical, and architectural heritage. Visitors will be captivated by its beautiful colonial architecture, the shimmering Royal Palace—home to King Sihamoni—and the National Museum, which houses an impressive collection of Khmer art, sculptures, pottery, and bronzes from the pre-Angkor to Angkor eras.

Phnom Penh also offers vibrant markets, notable accommodations, and remnants of the Khmer regime's tragic history. As the sun sets, head to Sisowath Wharf, a lively riverbank walkway along the Tonle Sap River, perfect for families and evening strolls.

• Seaside resorts

Cambodia is not limited to the temples of Angkor. With its beautiful coastline, the country can also be considered a beach destination. Several options are available to you to enjoy the pleasures of the seaside with family, friends or as a couple.

Sihanoukville, Cambodia’s top beach destination, boasts dream-like beaches stretching for kilometers. The quieter, more intimate resort town of Kep is ideal for those seeking relaxation. For those dreaming of a castaway experience, Cambodia's tropical islands provide the perfect setting to unwind, surrounded by clear waters and palm trees.

So, "Vietnam or Cambodia, which one to choose?" the answer is not always obvious because each has its own charm and interests. However, if you want to experience original architecture and exceptional temples, Cambodia seems a good choice. On the other hand, if you are looking for wonderful rice terraces and ethnic diversity as well as beautiful natural landscapes, Vietnam is a perfect choice. Both countries offer beautiful beaches, so you can choose a destination according to your preferences.

3. Should you go to Vietnam or Cambodia for free experiences?

3.1 - Vietnam

Vietnam’s diverse culture and geography make it an engaging travel destination. Activities like climbing mesmerizing rice terraces to visit mountain tribes, cruising the waters of Halong Bay or the Mekong River, cycling in Hue, navigating the limestone formations of Tam Coc, or exploring the colonial and traditional architecture of cities like Hanoi, Hue, Hoi An, and Saigon offer a deeper understanding of the nation.

Homestays provide travelers with authentic interactions and the chance to participate in local activities. Vietnam’s picturesque coastlines also offer relaxation and various water sports. Additionally, cooking classes in cities like Hanoi, Hue, and Hoi An are popular for those wanting to savor Vietnamese cuisine.

3.2 - Cambodia

The Kingdom of Cambodia is full of activities that will make anyone want to explore the beautiful country, with all its touristy goodness, even more. Travel by foot, by bike, hot air balloon, or tuk-tuk and explore the wonders of Angkor’s many temples and its unsurpassed leave behind sculptures. Read on: A Glimpse Of The Great Ankor Temples In Siem Reap

Boarding a craft, dive into the deep waters of Tonle Sap lake, trek in the tropical rainforests of Mondolkiri or Ratanakiri, stroll through the mesmerizing rice fields of Cambodia, go on a boat to far-flung unspoiled islands, etc.

“Vietnam or Cambodia, which one should I go for?” the response will, however, depend on what you want. Vietnam, being more elevated and with a variety of scenic properties, will satisfy any outdoor and landscape lover, whereas Cambodia will be loved by anyone interested in history.

4. Vietnam or Cambodia: Which Country is Best for Food?

4.1 - Vietnam

Vietnamese cuisine is among the best in Southeast Asia and the world—light, healthy, diverse, affordable, and delicious. Its unique blend of herbs and spices sets it apart, reflecting the cooking and eating practices of the Vietnamese people.

This culinary art is further enriched by the country's geographical, cultural, ethnic, and climatic diversity. From north to south, Vietnamese cuisine is shaped by the land and its history, making it even more appealing.

Some specialties to suggest:

• Phơ (Rice Noodle Soup with Beef)
• Banh mi (sandwich bread)
• Bun cha (grilled pork vermilion)
• Banh cuon (Vietnamese dumplings)
• Bun bo Hue (rice vermicelli with pork and beef)
• Banh beo (steamed rice cakes topped with shrimp and pork)
• Banh bot loc (Translucent shrimp dumplings)
• Hu tieu (pork soup with seafood)
• Banh xeo (Vietnamese pancake)

 4.2 - Cambodia

Cambodian cuisine is the result of the marriage between Chinese (with soy sauce, pasta and steamed cooking), Indian (with curries, sweet and savory and warm colors), Vietnamese (with soup) and Thai (with coconuts and chilies) cultures.

Fish, shrimp, peanuts and rice are often used with a variety of condiments: garlic, onions, coriander, lemongrass, ginger, Thai basil, kaffir lemon, spring onion, banana flowers, etc. A characteristic in Cambodian cuisine is the use of insects (crickets, grasshoppers, silkworms, tarantulas...). All of them make it a typical and delicious Cambodian cuisine.

Some specialties to suggest:

• Samla chapek (ginger pork soup)
• Amok trei (steamed fish with coconut milk and lemongrass)
• Kdam chaa (Sautéed Crab with Green Pepper)
• Lok lak (beef marinated in lemon and stir-fried with fish sauce)
• Bai sach chrouk (grilled pork rice)
• Phlea sach ko (raw beef salad marinated in lime juice)
• Ang dtray-meuk (grilled squid)

Which countries to choose in terms of gastronomy? A difficult choice, but it must be recognized that Vietnamese cuisine is much more varied than its Cambodian neighbor. It is also more creative, more refined, tastier and especially for unaccustomed palates, it is less spicy. Vietnam or Cambodia, whatever you choose, it will be a real celebration to taste one or the other of these two cuisines.

So, have you made up your mind? If that's too hard to decide, did you know that you can always have two experiences and enjoy the attractive destinations of two countries in one trip? Check out our Vietnam Cambodia in 15 Days Combo Travel Package Package beloved by our travelers.

5. Suggested Itinerary for a Combined Vietnam and Cambodia Adventure

15 Days through Vietnam and Cambodia

Day 1-3: Arrive in Hanoi, visit the city and discover Halong Bay on land in Ninh Binh.
Day 4-5: Cruise on Halong Bay and depart for the imperial city of Hue.
Day 6-7: Explore the imperial city of Hue, then drive to Hoi An.
Day 8: Self-guided tour of Hoi An.
Day 9-10: Fly to Ho Chi Minh City, excursion to Ben Tre, coconut country.
Day 11: Visit Can Tho and fly to Siem Reap, Cambodia.
Day 12-13: Exploration of the temples of Angkor Wat and Angkor Thom, as well as the small and large circuit.
Day 14: Excursion to the Tonle Sap Lake before departure.

This 15-day Vietnam and Cambodia combo tour is a complete experience, blending culture, nature, and history, for an unforgettable journey through these two beautiful countries. For more information, see Vietnam and Cambodia 2 weeks.

Hidden Beauty of Vietnam - Cambodia in 3 Weeks

Day 1-2: Arrive in Hanoi, explore the city (Lake of the Restored Sword, Old Quarter, Temple of Literature, Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum) and evening with a water puppet show.
Day 3-4: Discovery of Bac Ha and Sapa, hiking in the rice terraces and meeting with ethnic minorities. Overnight at a local's house.
Day 5-6: Exploration of Ninh Binh (Mount Mua, Tam Coc) and then a magical cruise in Halong Bay.
Day 7: Return to Hanoi and free time for one last visit.
Day 8-9: Travel to Hue, explore the imperial city, palaces, royal tombs, pagodas and cruise on the Perfume River.
Day 10-11: Drive to Hoi An, discover the old town and beaches, bike tour in the countryside.
Day 12: Free time in Hoi An to explore at your own pace.
Day 13-14: Flight to Ho Chi Minh City, visit the Cu Chi tunnels and the Museum of Traditional Medicine, discover the city (Notre Dame Cathedral, Ben Thanh Market).
Day 15-16: Excursion to the Mekong Delta (floating markets, canals and villages by boat, bicycle).
Day 17-18: Arrival in Phnom Penh, visit the Royal Palace, the Silver Pagoda and the Tuol Sleng Museum.
Day 19-20: Fly to Siem Reap and explore the temples of Angkor, Angkor Wat, Angkor Thom, and Banteay Srei.
Day 21: Excursion on Tonle Sap Lake and then end of your adventure.

This tour offers a special experience that combines culture, hiking, visits to historical sites and discovering daily life in both countries. See details about Vietnam & Cambodia 3 Weeks!

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