Vietnam Tourist Map 2025: Most Complete Guide to Regions
Vietnam boasts a rich and varied culture, a long and rich history, and breathtaking natural beauty. Are you making travel plans? A Vietnam tourist map is your ticket to unlocking it all. This thorough reference to Vietnam's regions helps you navigate from north to south by breaking down the country's several areas. Do you have visions of the Old Quarter in Hanoi? The streets of Hoi An, lighted with lanterns? The floating markets of the Mekong Delta? Your Vietnam tourist map will be your compass.
Written by Nhu PHAM (local expert)
Updated on Oct 30, 2025
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Nhu PHAM is a Saigon native with a passion for travel, adventure, the French and English language, and making discoveries as a digital nomad. She has already explored many Southeast Asian countries, including Cambodia, Laos, and Thailand. Originally from the South, she has a particular expertise in the South and the Mekong Delta. Currently based in Hanoi, she works for Kampá Tour and is the author of many highly appreciated articles on this blog. If you have any questions or comments, please feel free to share them at the bottom of her articles so that she can answer you directly.
Located in the heart of Southeast Asia, Vietnam is a relatively small country with a unique S-shape, covering around 331,000 km². Stretching nearly 2,000 kilometers from north to south, Vietnam's shape is often compared to a dragon or the letter “S”.
Its width varies significantly - the widest point is about 600 kilometers in the north, while the narrowest section in Central Vietnam, near Phong Nha National Park, is just 50 kilometers across.
Vietnam shares land borders with China to the north, Laos to the west, and Cambodia to the southwest. It is also bordered by the East Sea (South China Sea) to the east and the Gulf of Tonkin and Gulf of Thailand on either end of the coast.
👋 Good to know
Full country name: Socialist Republic of Vietnam
Capital: Hanoi
Currency: Vietnam Dong (VND)
Time: UTC+7 (the difference with the US ranges ~11–14 hours depending on state and DST)
Climate: Tropical/monsoonal with strong regional variation
Vietnam has roughly a dozen must-see locations spread over its vast territory. Not to be missed in the North (the upper portion of the country) are the historic capital, Hanoi, which has been around for a thousand years, the stunning mountains, the well-known Halong Bay, and its terrestrial equivalent, Ninh Binh.
The old port town of Hoi An and the former imperial capital of Hue are not to be overlooked in the Central region.
In the South, there are also essential stops for all itineraries, including the Mekong Delta. Especially the bustling metropolis of Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon) and the white sandy beaches of the islands of Phu Quoc or Con Dao. Therefore, if one wishes to explore Vietnam from North to South (or vice versa) while visiting its major destinations, it is advisable to plan a stay of at least two or three weeks.
🗺️ Panoramic Vietnam tourist map available below to help visualize your route and plan effectively:
🧭Vietnam tourist map tip: To truly discover Vietnam from top to bottom, set aside two or three weeks. The distances are long, but the changing landscapes and cultures make the trip worth it!
>>> Good to know: Vietnam’s climate shifts by region, which means sunshine varies too. In the north (like Hanoi and Sapa), you get four seasons - April to May are the sunniest, while February and March tend to be gloomier.
There are just two seasons in central and southern regions (such as Da Nang, Nha Trang, and Ho Chi Minh City): dry and rainy. However, mornings are frequently clear and bright even when it rains.
Vietnamese solar radiation map
Since Vietnam shares its border with Laos to the west and Cambodia to the southwest, you'll easily have the opportunity to extend your journey to these two countries. From northern Vietnam, you can travel overland to Luang Prabang, the former capital of Laos.
Additionally, from the southern Mekong Delta, you can journey upstream along the Mekong River to Phnom Penh, the Cambodian capital, and then continue your trip to Siem Reap, either by land or air.
👉 Open our interactive tourist map to explore Vietnam:
3. Vietnamese map in 3 regions
What are the regions of Vietnam? Vietnam is divided into three main regions: the North (the largest portion at the top of the S-shape), the Central region (the longest and narrowest section in the middle), and the South (the lower part of the country).
Mountains and highlands, which predominantly occupy the northern and western areas, form a natural border with China and Laos, covering three-quarters of the territory.
The highest points, such as Mount Fansipan, are located in the northwest; the "roof of Indochina" towers over the Hoang Lien Son range at an altitude of 3,000 meters. To explore these regions in detail, check out the Vietnam tourist map below:
The dragon-shaped country also encompasses two deltas near its two ends: the Red River Delta in the north and the Mekong Delta in the south. The former is the cradle of its civilization linked to irrigated rice.
However, the primary "granary" for this essential grain for its population is mainly situated in the mouth of the Mekong, covering an area nearly three times larger.
The eastern part of the country is bordered by a coastal coastline adorned with numerous bays, beaches, lagoons, and aquaculture zones spanning over 3,000 kilometers. The most beautiful seaside spots for swimming - such as those in Nha Trang, Phu Quoc Island, or Con Dao Island - are located in the Central and Southern regions.
From left to right: Nha Trang - Phu Quoc - Con Dao island
4. The North (Northern Vietnam Map)
The northern region of Vietnam is dominated by the northern mountains and the Red River Delta, which form the "head" of the country. The northern mountains extend across two sub-regions, first the northwest (the western wing of the north), including places like Nghia Lo, Mai Chau, Mu Cang Chai, and Sapa. This part of Vietnam is renowned for its breathtaking terraced rice fields that seem to stretch endlessly.
Terraced rice fields in the northern mountains of Vietnam.
It is also home to Mount Fansipan and the historic battlefield of Dien Bien Phu. These lands are adjacent to Laos, making it very convenient to visit by crossing the border posts of Tay Trang to Dien Bien Phu or Na Meo. These are off-the-beaten-path routes that allow travelers to appreciate extraordinary landscapes and cultures in every sense of the word.
Here’s the tourist map of northern Vietnam to help you plan your journey through these captivating landscapes and cultural treasures:
The northeastern region, the eastern wing of northern Vietnam, is equally magnificent, boasting breathtaking and wild landscapes. You can admire these landscapes in places like Ha Giang or experience Ha Giang Loop and the Dong Van Geopark, or at the Ban Gioc Waterfalls of Cao Bang and Ba Be National Park, for example. The inhabitants of this region also have fascinating lifestyles and customs to explore.
Meeting ethnic children on the trek in northern Vietnam (our travelers)
This vast, northern, mountainous region, consisting of both east and west parts, is indeed the homeland of various ethnic minority groups such as the H'Mong, Dao, Tay, Giay, and Lolo tribes. It is a great destination for hiking enthusiasts, with natural attractions and villages that are less frequented by mass tourism.
These areas offer wonderful opportunities for friendly encounters with the local population. Learn more about the ethnicities of Vietnam.
The ethnic groups of Vietnam.
Hanoi is the starting point for all northern excursions, traversing the Red River Delta. From the political and cultural capital, it's also easy to access Tam Coc (Ninh Binh), an area known for its limestone formations, karst landscapes, and breathtaking flooded rice fields.
While many travelers immediately think of Sapa or Mu Cang Chai for rice terraces and mountains, you might also overlook Pu Luong. This place, on the other hand, offers the same majestic scenery but with fewer tourists, that's why it's quieter and offers a more authentic alternative.
Not to mention the marvelous Halong Bay itself, with a similar topography but on water, featuring hundreds of islands and islets. It remains a "must-visit" for all travelers looking to explore Vietnam.
🌄 Explore Sapa, Ha Giang, Ha Long & more – Start your journey now!
5. The Central Region (Central Vietnam Map)
The Central region, nestled between the Pacific Ocean to the east and Laos to the west, is renowned for its abundance of natural and cultural sites, some of which are classified as UNESCO World Heritage.
The map of Central Vietnam and its tourist attractions. (Download here)
This narrow part of Vietnam is home to the Phong Nha Ke Bang National Park, featuring the splendid Phong Nha caves, particularly the gigantic Son Doong Cave.
Son Doong, the largest cave in the world
On the other hand, the ancient imperial city of Hue stands as a living testament to the history of the Nguyen dynasty. The city offers a quiet traditional atmosphere, with palaces and royal tombs... By visiting this place, you will be impressed by the feeling of going back in time several centuries.
Hue Festival 2024
Further south, the ancient town of Hoi An is considered the most charming city in the country, famous for its lantern-adorned streets. From the 15th to the 19th centuries, Hoi An was a bustling port that drew traders from all over the world because of its well-preserved historic houses and charming lanes. Because of this, it has a distinctive architecture today that combines Chinese, Japanese, Vietnamese, and so on.
Hoi An is among the top seven destinations in 2025
according to Travel Off Path, a renowned American travel site.
The region's first metropolis, Da Nang, is also worth a visit due to its vibrancy and long stretches of white sandy beaches, as paradisiacal as many others in the Central region. That's why we believe it should be included on your Vietnam tourist map.
The beaches of Central Vietnam are among the most beautiful in the country
6. The South (South Vietnam Map)
Bordered by Cambodia and the Gulf of Thailand to the southeast, the Southern Vietnam is divided into three sub-regions: the highlands, the Mekong Delta, and the coastal area. The highlands, thanks to their altitude, enjoy a temperate climate in tropical latitudes.
The city of Da Lat (or Dalat), its capital, is a legacy of the colonial era, which has made it a resort town favored by Europeans. The Southern Highlands have become tourist attractions with renowned features such as elephants and plantations of coffee, tea, and rubber trees.
The map of Southern Vietnam and its tourist sites. (Download here)
The southern coastal region of Vietnam stretches from the city of Hoi An to Vung Tau, north of the Mekong Delta. It boasts beautiful beaches, especially in the coastal cities of Quy Nhon, Nha Trang, Mui Ne, and their surroundings.
The third sub-region in the South is the Mekong Delta, a unique world that combines both land and water. It is a fertile area thanks to the alluvial deposits from the tributaries and branches of the mighty Mekong River.
The Mekong River originates thousands of kilometers away from Vietnam, in the Himalayas and Tibet, traversing several Southeast Asian countries before dividing into two major branches and flowing into the sea near Ho Chi Minh City.
The beauty of the Mekong Delta.
The lives of the delta's population are deeply influenced by this watery environment, especially along the canals. A prime example of this is the floating markets, which involve unusual means of transportation and commercial activities.
One of the best ways to discover the sub-region's distinct appeal is to visit these markets.
Tra Su Cajuput Forest
In short, you can take a fast boat up the Mekong River and reach Cambodia in just a few hours, which is a popular "two-in-one" trip. Why not explore our Vietnam-Cambodia tour suggestions?
>>> Explore the country from north to south now:
7. Hanoi Tourist Map - Top destinations in Hanoi
Hanoi, Vietnam's capital, is more than a thousand years old and rich in history. Its Old Quarter, with narrow alleyways and colonial houses, goes back to the 14th century and provides a true sense of the past. But Hanoi is more than simply old; it's dynamic, with modern cafes, delicious food, and thriving art scenes.
If you're planning to visit, try to stay at least two full days to really explore the city.
Here are some must-visit spots:
Hoan Kiem Lake – a peaceful place in the city center
Hanoi Old Quarter – busy, historic streets full of food, shops, and local life
Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum – where the country’s beloved leader rests
>>>> For a better view, click the [ ] icon to expand the map.
8. Ho Chi Minh City Tourist Map - Best places to visit in Saigon
Ho Chi Minh city (Saigon) is Vietnam's largest and most lively metropolis, combining legacy with modernity. The streets are alive with motorcycles, cafes, and a distinct local vibe.
French-style buildings, bustling markets, trendy bars, and skyscrapers all coexist in the same area. The city moves rapidly, yet there's always something worth stopping for - good food, a rich history, and unique experiences.
Yes, Vietnam is very welcoming to all tourists and expats. Many American veterans return to visit old battlefields and witness the country's transformation over the years. Vietnam offers numerous beautiful tourist attractions, World Heritage sites, and stunning beaches, making it a popular destination for travelers.
2. Where is the best place to go in Vietnam for the first time?
For a first-time visit to Vietnam, either Hanoi or Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon) is ideal. Both cities offer rich history and culture unique to Vietnam. While Hanoi showcases the country’s ancient traditions, Ho Chi Minh City provides a dynamic, modern experience that's particularly easy for Western visitors to navigate and adjust to. Saigon is often preferred for its accessibility and vibrant atmosphere, making it a great starting point for your trip.
3. Do you need a tour guide for Vietnam?
It depends on your travel style. While private tours offer convenience, exclusivity, and access to incredible destinations like a bike ride through Ninh Binh, Vietnam can also be explored independently with proper planning, research, and an open mind. However, if you're concerned about scammers or want a stress-free experience on your first visit, booking a tour is a better choice.
4. Which is the best month to visit Vietnam?
The best time to visit Vietnam is from October to November or mid-March to May. These periods offer pleasant weather across regions, with minimal rain and ideal conditions for exploring the country’s diverse landscapes and attractions. For more information, please read: Best Time to Visit Vietnam & Why Vietnam’s Rainy Season Is Full of Surprises
5. Is Vietnam a safe country?
According to the latest Global Law and Order Report ranking announced by Gallup, Vietnam has the highest ranking in Asia, with a score of 92/100. The locals are very welcoming and willing to help. Also, read this article to find out what to do and what not to do in Vietnam for a complete trip.
Conclusion
Vietnam is a diverse country in geography, climate, and culture, stretching along its S-shaped land. In the north, jagged mountain peaks create an "alpine" landscape, while the south is home to the vast rice fields of the Mekong Delta. The central region features cave-filled limestone hills, and dense rainforests cover the western border. Even the most detailed Vietnam tourist map can't fully capture the beauty and uniqueness of each region. So why not explore it for yourself? With its stunning natural beauty and many travel experiences to enjoy, Vietnam welcomes you!
To facilitate your journey and customize each itinerary to your preferences, we would be delighted to assist you in creating a tailor-made trip. Please feel free to contact us for a free consultation!
>>> See more about things to do in Vietnam by month:
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